Fatty liver disease, known as NAFLD, is a condition that occurs due to obesity, high blood sugar, and high levels of fats in the blood. While it may not cause noticeable problems in the early stages, symptoms can appear once the liver starts failing. Dr. Romesh Angunawela, a consultant ophthalmic surgeon and co-founder of OCL Vision, has identified five warning signs of fatty liver disease that can be observed on the face.
The first sign is yellow skin and yellow eyes, also known as jaundice. This occurs due to increasing levels of bilirubin in the body, a brownish-yellow pigment found in bile. When the liver is no longer functioning correctly, the bilirubin is not properly released, causing changes in the color of the skin and eyes.
Another sign is red skin, which can be a result of inflammation and increased blood flow in the face. Small thread veins may also appear due to the liver’s inability to metabolize blood properly.
Rosacea, a common skin condition that causes redness and small, pus-filled bumps on the face, can also be a warning sign of fatty liver disease. The exact connection between the two conditions is not fully understood, but it is believed that inflammation and immune system dysfunction play a role.
Lastly, a waxy appearance of the skin may indicate liver dysfunction. This can occur due to changes in the sebaceous glands, which produce oil for the skin. When the liver is not functioning properly, these glands may produce more oil, resulting in a shiny and waxy appearance.
If you notice any of these signs on your face, it is important to consult your GP for further evaluation. Taking steps towards a healthy diet and reducing alcohol intake are crucial for maintaining liver health. NAFLD can lead to serious liver damage if left untreated, so early detection is key.
Sources:
– Express: https://www.express.co.uk/life-style/health/1510173/fatty-liver-disease-symptoms-signs-face-jaundice-rosacea-thread-veins
– NHS: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/non-alcoholic-fatty-liver-disease/